Offensive vs Allround Blades: DEF, ALL & OFF Explained
What DEF, ALL, ALL+, OFF- and OFF+ mean on a blade, why they vary by brand, and how to pick the right speed for your level

What is the difference between allround and offensive blades?

Allround (ALL) blades are slower and more forgiving, giving control and feel for learning and all-round play. Offensive (OFF) blades are faster and usually stiffer, giving more pace for attacking. Defensive (DEF) blades are the slowest, made for chopping. The labels are set by each brand, so compare them within one brand.

The blade class scale

ClassWhat it meansTypical player
DEF / DEF+Slowest; maximum control and dwellChoppers and defenders away from the table
ALL- / ALLSlow to medium; very forgivingBeginners and control players
ALL+Allround with extra paceImproving players, all-round attackers
OFF-Moderate attacking speedDeveloping attackers, first step up
OFFAttacking speedEstablished club attackers
OFF+FastestStrong attackers, often composites

Why ratings vary by brand

There is no independent test that puts every blade on one scale. Each manufacturer rates its own range, and the rating describes where a blade sits within that brand's line-up. Guides from ​TT-Shop​ and ​Table Tennis Direct​ both stress this. In practice, one brand's ALL+ can feel similar to another brand's OFF-.

Construction also changes how a blade plays, beyond its rating. All-wood blades tend to flex more, giving more dwell and feedback; composite blades are stiffer and faster with a larger sweet spot (​Open TT, all-wood vs composite​). Ply count matters too: within the same range, seven-ply blades are usually firmer and faster than five-ply. Our guide to ​carbon vs all-wood blades​ goes into more detail.

So use the class as a starting point, then read what the product page says about feel and construction.

Allround blades: who they suit

An allround blade is the right choice if you are learning, if you rely on placement and consistency, or if you play a mixed game of blocking, pushing and controlled topspin. The slower speed gives you time and margin, and the extra feel helps you learn how to vary spin. Allround does not mean defensive: plenty of league players attack with ALL+ blades and fast rubbers.

Allround blades we stock (class and construction from each product page, prices checked 20 October 2026):

New to the game? Our ​best blade for beginners​ guide has a full shortlist.

Offensive blades: who they suit

An offensive blade suits you once your strokes are consistent and you want the ball to travel faster without swinging harder. OFF- blades are a gentle step up from ALL+; OFF and OFF+ blades suit players who attack from both wings and play topspin rallies from mid-distance.

For more ideas when you are ready to step up, read ​best blades for intermediate players​.

Defensive blades

Defensive blades are made for choppers who stand back and return heavy backspin. They are usually slower, often have larger heads, and give the most dwell and control so that chops stay low and heavy. Modern defenders also counter-attack, so many defensive blades keep enough pace for the occasional loop.

How to choose your class

  • Beginner or control player: ALL or ALL+.
  • Consistent topspin, mainly close to the table: ALL+ or OFF-.
  • Two-winged attacker, playing from mid-distance: OFF or OFF+.
  • Chopper: DEF or DEF+.

Remember that rubbers change everything. A fast tensor on an ALL+ blade can be quicker than a control rubber on an OFF blade.

Blade or rubber: which matters more for speed?

Both, but in different ways. The blade sets the baseline: how much energy the frame returns and how it feels on contact. The rubbers then add or remove speed and spin on top of that. A soft control rubber on an OFF blade can feel calmer than a hard tensor on an ALL+ blade.

This is why it makes sense to change one part at a time. If your current set-up feels too slow, try a faster rubber first, which is the cheaper change. If you still want more pace, or you want a firmer, more direct feel, then move up a blade class. When you do change blade, consider keeping your rubbers for a few weeks so you can feel what the new frame does.

Weight matters too. Faster rubbers in Max thickness add weight, and heavier bats are slower to move between forehand and backhand. Check the weight on the product page where the manufacturer gives one, and remember that glue and edge tape add a little more.

FAQ

What is the difference between ALL and OFF blades?

ALL blades are slower and more forgiving, giving control and feel. OFF blades are faster and often stiffer, for attacking. The labels come from each manufacturer and describe where a blade sits within that brand's range.

Is OFF- good for beginners?

Usually it is better as a second blade. An OFF- blade is manageable for a fast learner, but most beginners progress more quickly on an ALL or ALL+ blade, which gives more time and margin on each stroke.

Are blade speed ratings the same across brands?

No. Each brand rates its own blades, so ratings are only directly comparable within one brand. Use the class as a guide and read the product description for construction and feel.

What is a defensive blade?

A slow, controlled blade designed for chopping from away from the table. Defensive blades often have larger heads and give maximum dwell, helping you keep chops low and vary spin. Examples include the Yasaka Sweden Defensive and Andro Timber 5 Def.

Should I move from ALL to OFF?

Move up when your topspin is consistent and your current blade feels short of pace from mid-distance. An ALL+ or OFF- blade is a smoother step than going straight to OFF+.

Find your speed class

Browse all ​table tennis blades​.

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